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A CurtainUp London London Review
The Madness of George III


The state of monarchy and the state of lunacy share a frontier. — Dr Willis
The Madness of George III
David Haig as King George and footmen
(Photo: Robert Day)
Christopher Luscombe’s production of Alan Bennett’s 1991 play The Madness of George III comes into the West End from a production at the Theatre Royal Bath with David Haig as the third longest reigning British monarch after Queen Victoria and the current queen. From his very first line, when we hear the inimitable tones of David Haig’s personal reverb, we know how well he is cast as this likeable monarch, who lost us the Americas (or maybe the Prime Minister Lord North should take the blame for that?) and who, from 1788 until his death in 1820 suffered from bouts of madness, now thought to be the illness porphyria.

Bennett’s play is essentially a comedy, an affectionate portrait of the king also known as Farmer George because of his interest in husbandry although he also made a close study of science and astronomy. The terrible pain of the king’s illness is compounded by the efforts of the 18th century physicians, whose “cures” relied on methods such as purging, bleeding with leeches or cupping, the placing of hot glass jars on the skin, which in the play is called blistering because that is the effect on the skin. The doctors compete with professional rivalry, jealous of their membership of the College of Physicians. The “happy ending” of the play, the cure for the king from Dr Francis Willis (Clive Francis) was not longstanding and the political need was for the Regency to be created with the Prince Regent (Christopher Keegan), later George IV, taking over the rule from his incapacitated father.

Although it has a large cast, the majesty of Luscombe’s production is created with some uplifting choral music from Handel and the assembly of the bewigged and costumed court with the footmen in their distinctive red and gold livery. Queen Charlotte (Beatie Edney), that most prolific of bearers of royal children (15 of whom 13 survived to adulthood) is also there, heavily accented as Charlotte of Mecklenburg would have been, but denied her husband’s company as he behaves violently and raves sexually about one of the Mistresses of the Royal Bedchamber, Lady Pembroke (Charlotte Asprey). Janet Bird’s set is suggestive rather than sumptuous, a screen of empty gilded frames that would have displayed royal portraits.

The scenes where the king is subjected to the doctors’ cures are distressing. Even with Dr Willis who uses a kind of behaviourist aversion therapy with some success, the king is reduced to a man strapped in a chair or secured by a straitjacket. While the king is affected by illness, the politicians of Charles James Fox (Gary Oliver) and the Whigs back the Prince of Wales in an attempted coup against Pitt the Younger (Nicholas Rowe) and George III. As he recovers, George III movingly plays the madness scene from King Lear as Shakespeare is used as therapy although apparently no-one had any idea that Lear is about the descent of a king into mania.

This production relies on the magnificent performance of David Haig as he softly conveys a friendly monarch with terrible delusion. There are scenes when he is manic and hyper, seemingly chuntering on for hours without pausing for breath, others where he is in obvious pain. Christopher Keegan as the Prince of Wales is lampooned for his obsession with style and fashion and Alan Bennett’s inimitable sense of humour, of us at our most ridiculous, is laced into the script. I particularly enjoyed the footman who leaves employment at the court to start a provisions merchant in Piccadilly. Fortnum is his name!

The Madness of King George requires a huge cast and so is rarely performed, many relying on the 1994 film version to see it. Don’t miss David Haig’s splendid rendition of the deranged king live on stage!
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The Madness of George III
Written by Alan Bennett
Directed by Christopher Luscombe

Starring: David Haig, Nicholas Rowe, Beatie Edney, Clive Francis, Christopher Keegan, Thomas Wheatley
With: William Bedchambers, Charlotte Asprey, Ed Cooper Clarke, Orlando James, Beruce Khan, Ryan Saunders, Peter McGovern, Simon Markey, Gary Mackay, Richard Hansell, Gary Oliver, Patrick Moy, Peter Pacey, Madhav Sharma, John Webb, Karren Winchester, Chris Calphy, Haseeb Malik
Designed by Janet Bird
Lighting: Oliver Fenwick
Composer: Malcolm McKee
Sound: Mic Pool
Movement: Jane Gibson
Running time: Two hours 25 minutes with an interval
Box Office: 0844 412 4658
Booking to 31st March 2012
Reviewed by Lizzie Loveridge based on 23rd January 2012 performance at The Apollo, Shaftesbury Avenue, London W1V 7HD (Tube: Piccadilly Circus)

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